While I believe I have a chance of sustaining no injuries or only minor scathing from the affects of the blast, there are many variables to consider and I’ll return to those risks—from shock, heat, fires and flying debris—at a later time. The front acts like a piston that pushes against and compresses the surrounding medium to make a spherically expanding For air bursts at or near sea-level, 50–60% of the explosion's energy goes into the blast wave, depending on the size and the Much of the destruction caused by a nuclear explosion is due to blast effects. If the group is exposed to 200 to 450 rems, most if not all of the group will become sick.

But the weapon is theoretically possible. I’m having difficulty calculating the precise dose of immediate radiation from 10 kilotons at three miles so, for now, I’ll quote a RAND study, which says the zone of 100% mortality is about a radius of three quarters of a mile: “For a 10-kiloton airburst, everyone will be killed by lethal doses of flash radiation to a distance of 0.7 miles.” This is from the RAND Corporation’s Center for Terrorism Risk Management Policy, page four of a report titled, “Quoting from page six of a report by The Preventive Defense Project, a joint Stanford-Harvard program, titled, ““Further downwind from the detonation point, a plume of radioactive debris would spread. A note toward the bottom of our Nukemap When we switched the height to surface burst, a very different picture emerged: The thermal and airblast zones shrank, but the fireball nearly doubled in area and the radiation zone nearly tripled.We also enabled the new, local-weather-based radioactive fallout settings. There and nearby, sheltering offers the better option.”The bottom line for me is that there’s a 50% mortality risk in an area five miles downwind of the blast. The 10-kiloton nuclear device is assembled near a major metropolitan center. ; The Operation Sailor Hat test blast of roughly 500 tons of explosive. I’ll save this.Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:Thinking About the Unthinkable: How to Survive a Nuclear Bomb "Various other effects of the radiated heat were noted, including the lightening of asphalt road surfaces in spots that had not been protected from the radiated heat by any object such as that of a person walking along the road. If the group is exposed to 1,000 to 5,000 rems, 100% of the group will die within 2 weeks. Retinal burns may be sustained at considerable distances from the explosion. This causes a large area of the sky to become opaque to radar, especially those operating in the A second blackout effect is caused by the emission of The physical effects giving rise to blackouts are those that also cause EMP, which itself can cause power blackouts. The Teller-Ulam design was The Castle Bravo test was the largest nuclear blast ever created by the U.S.He proposed linking together multiple thermonuclear devices to create larger blasts. I’ve been searching internets and libraries for information/books on the possible after effects of a city detonation and your website by far exceeds anything I have been able to find elsewhere. Building a bomb case of materials which transmitted rather than absorbed the neutrons could make the bomb more intensely lethal to humans from prompt neutron radiation. But hopefully, no one can assemble a team sufficiently smart enough to design and manufacture the weapon that's also stupid enough to build it.After all, we already have nuclear arsenals large enough to destroy the world a few times over. If you can’t think of much more than “a lot of people would die,” you’re not alone.“We live in a world where nuclear weapons issues are on the front pages of our newspapers on a regular basis, yet most people still have a very bad sense of what an exploding nuclear weapon can actually do,” Alex Wellerstein, a historian of science at Stevens Institute of Technology, To help the world understand what might happen if a nuclear weapon exploded, Wellerstein created an “Some people think [nuclear bombs] destroy everything in the world all [at] once, some people think they are not very different from conventional bombs. 50% of the 200–450 rems group will die within two to four weeks, even with medical attention. While this may look safe for America, Teller's proposed design would've been 100 times larger. The compression, vacuum and drag phases together may last several seconds or longer, and exert forces many times greater than the strongest Acting on the human body, the shock waves cause pressure waves through the tissues. The height of burst and apparent size of the fireball, a function of yield and range will determine the degree and extent of retinal scarring. so that the matter is at the same temperature as the fuel powering the explosion). Tables like these are calculated from nuclear weapons effects scaling laws.Further complicating matters, under global nuclear war scenarios, with conditions similar to that during the For an explosion in the atmosphere, the fireball quickly expands to maximum size, and then begins to cool as it rises like a balloon through Sand will fuse into glass if it is close enough to the nuclear fireball to be drawn into it, and is thus heated to the necessary temperatures to do so; this is known as At the explosion of nuclear bombs lightning discharges sometimes occur.Smoke trails are often seen in photographs of nuclear explosions. This is one of the features used in the development of the The pressure wave from an underground explosion will propagate through the ground and cause a minor The following table summarizes the most important effects of single nuclear explosions under ideal, clear skies, weather conditions.